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- /*
- * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
- * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
- * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
- * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
- * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
- * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
- * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
- * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
- * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
- * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
- * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
- * written permission.
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
- * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
- */
-
- #ifndef lint
- static char rcsid[] =
- "@(#) $Header: print-ip.c,v 1.38 94/06/14 20:17:40 leres Exp $ (LBL)";
- #endif
-
- #include <sys/param.h>
- #include <sys/time.h>
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <sys/socket.h>
-
- #include <netinet/in.h>
- #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
- #include <netinet/ip.h>
- #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
- #include <netinet/udp.h>
- #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
- #include <netinet/tcp.h>
- #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
-
- #include <stdio.h>
- #ifdef __STDC__
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #endif
- #include <unistd.h>
-
- #include "interface.h"
- #include "addrtoname.h"
-
- static void
- igmp_print(register const u_char *bp, register int len,
- register const u_char *bp2)
- {
- register const struct ip *ip;
- register const u_char *ep;
-
- ip = (const struct ip *)bp2;
- ep = (const u_char *)snapend;
- (void)printf("%s > %s: ",
- ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_src),
- ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_dst));
-
- if (bp + 7 > ep) {
- (void)printf("[|igmp]");
- return;
- }
- switch (bp[0] & 0xf) {
- case 1:
- (void)printf("igmp query");
- if (*(int *)&bp[4])
- (void)printf(" [gaddr %s]", ipaddr_string(&bp[4]));
- if (len != 8)
- (void)printf(" [len %d]", len);
- break;
- case 2:
- (void)printf("igmp report %s", ipaddr_string(&bp[4]));
- if (len != 8)
- (void)printf(" [len %d]", len);
- break;
- case 3:
- (void)printf("igmp dvmrp %s", ipaddr_string(&bp[4]));
- if (len < 8)
- (void)printf(" [len %d]", len);
- break;
- default:
- (void)printf("igmp-%d", bp[0] & 0xf);
- break;
- }
- if ((bp[0] >> 4) != 1)
- (void)printf(" [v%d]", bp[0] >> 4);
- if (bp[1])
- (void)printf(" [b1=0x%x]", bp[1]);
- }
-
- /*
- * print the recorded route in an IP RR, LSRR or SSRR option.
- */
- static void
- ip_printroute(const char *type, register const u_char *cp, int length)
- {
- int ptr = cp[2] - 1;
- int len;
-
- printf(" %s{", type);
- if ((length + 1) & 3)
- printf(" [bad length %d]", length);
- if (ptr < 3 || ((ptr + 1) & 3) || ptr > length + 1)
- printf(" [bad ptr %d]", cp[2]);
-
- type = "";
- for (len = 3; len < length; len += 4) {
- if (ptr == len)
- type = "#";
- #ifdef TCPDUMP_ALIGN
- {
- struct in_addr addr;
- bcopy((char *)&cp[len], (char *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
- printf("%s%s", type, ipaddr_string(&addr));
- }
- #else
- printf("%s%s", type, ipaddr_string(&cp[len]));
- #endif
- type = " ";
- }
- printf("%s}", ptr == len? "#" : "");
- }
-
- /*
- * print IP options.
- */
- static void
- ip_optprint(register const u_char *cp, int length)
- {
- int len;
-
- for (; length > 0; cp += len, length -= len) {
- int tt = *cp;
-
- len = (tt == IPOPT_NOP || tt == IPOPT_EOL) ? 1 : cp[1];
- if (&cp[1] >= snapend || cp + len > snapend) {
- printf("[|ip]");
- return;
- }
- switch (tt) {
-
- case IPOPT_EOL:
- printf(" EOL");
- if (length > 1)
- printf("-%d", length - 1);
- return;
-
- case IPOPT_NOP:
- printf(" NOP");
- break;
-
- case IPOPT_TS:
- printf(" TS{%d}", len);
- break;
-
- case IPOPT_SECURITY:
- printf(" SECURITY{%d}", len);
- break;
-
- case IPOPT_RR:
- printf(" RR{%d}=", len);
- ip_printroute("RR", cp, len);
- break;
-
- case IPOPT_SSRR:
- ip_printroute("SSRR", cp, len);
- break;
-
- case IPOPT_LSRR:
- ip_printroute("LSRR", cp, len);
- break;
-
- default:
- printf(" IPOPT-%d{%d}", cp[0], len);
- break;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * compute an IP header checksum.
- * don't modifiy the packet.
- */
- static int
- in_cksum(const struct ip *ip)
- {
- register const u_short *sp = (u_short *)ip;
- register u_int32 sum = 0;
- register int count;
-
- /*
- * No need for endian conversions.
- */
- for (count = ip->ip_hl * 2; --count >= 0; )
- sum += *sp++;
- while (sum > 0xffff)
- sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16);
- sum = ~sum & 0xffff;
-
- return (sum);
- }
-
- /*
- * print an IP datagram.
- */
- void
- ip_print(register const u_char *bp, register int length)
- {
- register const struct ip *ip;
- register int hlen;
- register int len;
- register int off;
- register const u_char *cp;
-
- ip = (const struct ip *)bp;
- #ifdef TCPDUMP_ALIGN
- /*
- * The IP header is not word aligned, so copy into abuf.
- * This will never happen with BPF. It does happen raw packet
- * dumps from -r.
- */
- if ((int)ip & (sizeof(long)-1)) {
- static u_char *abuf;
-
- if (abuf == 0)
- abuf = (u_char *)malloc(snaplen);
- bcopy((char *)ip, (char *)abuf, min(length, snaplen));
- snapend += abuf - (u_char *)ip;
- packetp = abuf;
- ip = (struct ip *)abuf;
- }
- #endif
- if ((u_char *)(ip + 1) > snapend) {
- printf("[|ip]");
- return;
- }
- if (length < sizeof (struct ip)) {
- (void)printf("truncated-ip %d", length);
- return;
- }
- hlen = ip->ip_hl * 4;
-
- len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
- if (length < len)
- (void)printf("truncated-ip - %d bytes missing!",
- len - length);
- len -= hlen;
-
- /*
- * If this is fragment zero, hand it to the next higher
- * level protocol.
- */
- off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
- if ((off & 0x1fff) == 0) {
- cp = (const u_char *)ip + hlen;
- switch (ip->ip_p) {
-
- case IPPROTO_TCP:
- tcp_print(cp, len, (const u_char *)ip);
- break;
- case IPPROTO_UDP:
- udp_print(cp, len, (const u_char *)ip);
- break;
- case IPPROTO_ICMP:
- icmp_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip);
- break;
- case IPPROTO_ND:
- (void)printf("%s > %s:", ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_src),
- ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_dst));
- (void)printf(" nd %d", len);
- break;
- case IPPROTO_EGP:
- egp_print(cp, len, (const u_char *)ip);
- break;
- #ifndef IPPROTO_OSPF
- #define IPPROTO_OSPF 89
- #endif
- case IPPROTO_OSPF:
- ospf_print(cp, len, (const u_char *)ip);
- break;
- #ifndef IPPROTO_IGMP
- #define IPPROTO_IGMP 2
- #endif
- case IPPROTO_IGMP:
- igmp_print(cp, len, (const u_char *)ip);
- break;
- #ifndef IPPROTO_ENCAP
- #define IPPROTO_ENCAP 4
- #endif
- case IPPROTO_ENCAP:
- /* ip-in-ip encapsulation */
- if (vflag)
- (void)printf("%s > %s: ",
- ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_src),
- ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_dst));
- ip_print(cp, len);
- if (! vflag) {
- printf(" (encap)");
- return;
- }
- break;
- default:
- (void)printf("%s > %s:", ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_src),
- ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_dst));
- (void)printf(" ip-proto-%d %d", ip->ip_p, len);
- break;
- }
- }
- /*
- * for fragmented datagrams, print id:size@offset. On all
- * but the last stick a "+". For unfragmented datagrams, note
- * the don't fragment flag.
- */
- if (off & 0x3fff) {
- /*
- * if this isn't the first frag, we're missing the
- * next level protocol header. print the ip addr.
- */
- if (off & 0x1fff)
- (void)printf("%s > %s:", ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_src),
- ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_dst));
- (void)printf(" (frag %d:%d@%d%s)", ntohs(ip->ip_id), len,
- (off & 0x1fff) * 8,
- (off & IP_MF)? "+" : "");
- } else if (off & IP_DF)
- (void)printf(" (DF)");
-
- if (ip->ip_tos)
- (void)printf(" [tos 0x%x]", (int)ip->ip_tos);
- if (ip->ip_ttl <= 1)
- (void)printf(" [ttl %d]", (int)ip->ip_ttl);
-
- if (vflag) {
- int sum;
- char *sep = "";
-
- printf(" (");
- if (ip->ip_ttl > 1) {
- (void)printf("%sttl %d", sep, (int)ip->ip_ttl);
- sep = ", ";
- }
- if ((off & 0x3fff) == 0) {
- (void)printf("%sid %d", sep, (int)ntohs(ip->ip_id));
- sep = ", ";
- }
- sum = in_cksum(ip);
- if (sum != 0) {
- (void)printf("%sbad cksum %x!", sep,
- ntohs(ip->ip_sum));
- sep = ", ";
- }
- if ((hlen -= sizeof(struct ip)) > 0) {
- (void)printf("%soptlen=%d", sep, hlen);
- ip_optprint((u_char *)(ip + 1), hlen);
- }
- printf(")");
- }
- }
-